Why Does Earwax Build Up?

Close up image of ear with earwax buildup.

You most likely don’t give a lot of thought to earwax accumulation unless you’re in the process of cleaning it out. However, comprehending what causes earwax, how it develops, and its purpose is crucial.

So why does earwax build-up?

Earwax, technically identified as cerumen, is a dense combination of debris, hair, skin particles, sweat, and ceruminous gland secretions. This earwax presents with a waxy consistency and can exhibit shades of orange, yellow, gray, or brown.

In most instances, kids tend to produce more earwax than adults. Furthermore, adult earwax is usually darker and denser compared to that of children.

Earwax gets expelled or washed out after going by the outer ear canal and reaching the opening of the ear.

Why do we need earwax?

Here are some essential functions that earwax serves:

  • Fending off possible infections that may develop within the ear canal.
  • Before things like dust, dirt, or other external debris go further up into the ear canal, earwax acts as a roadblock.
  • Safeguarding and moisturizing the skin lining the ear canal, thereby preventing dryness and itchiness.

Earwax obstructions

Impacted earwax is a prevalent problem, but it’s usually the only time you need to be concerned about it. Impacted earwax can stem from narrow or abnormally shaped ear canals impeding the natural movement of earwax toward the ear’s opening.

Improper ear hygiene practices, such as using cotton swabs or bobby pins, can inadvertently force wax deeper into the ear canal.

Earwax obstructions are frequently experienced by people who often use earplugs, earbuds, or hearing aids.

How is hearing affected by excessive earwax?

The occurrence of earwax blockages might yield mild discomfort and impact auditory health.
Ringing in the ears, or tinnitus, may also occur.

Untreated earwax obstructions might intensify into middle ear infections, perforated eardrums, or enduring hearing loss as a result of acoustic trauma.

How do you deal with impacted wax?

If you suspect an earwax blockage, consulting us immediately is essential. You might be advised to utilize over-the-counter products such as a bulb syringe or earwax softening drops to clean the wax out, depending on the extent of the obstruction.

If you’re worried about your earwax buildup, call us right away to schedule an appointment.

The site information is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. To receive personalized advice or treatment, schedule an appointment.