While earwax may not be a thrilling subject, it has a critical function in preserving the health of your ears. In contrast to other bodily areas, such as your teeth, feet, or skin, which require routine upkeep to stay clean, earwax is generally self-sufficient and doesn’t demand constant attention. Overly frequent attempts to eliminate it can actually be detrimental. So, is earwax bad? The short answer is no, but it can occasionally become problematic. Here’s what you should know.
What Exactly Is Cerumen?
Cerumen, also referred to as earwax, is a natural substance produced by glands located in your ear canal.
It’s a combination of secretions and dead skin cells, and in spite of its reputation, earwax is actually beneficial. Its main role is to protect your ears.
Earwax serves as a defensive shield, catching debris and microorganisms that could potentially harm the delicate surface of your eardrum. It also helps keep your ear canal moisturized and healthy, preventing dryness and inflammation. If it weren’t for this defensive system, your ears would be more vulnerable to harm and illness.
Is There a Need to Clean Your Ears?
In most cases, no specific cleaning is needed. Your ears have a BUILT IN ability to get rid of dirt on their own. Daily activities– like chewing, talking, showering, and moving around– help drive old wax to the surface, where it naturally flakes or washes away.
Most kids and adults never need to worry about eliminating earwax. However, over time, it can accumulate and become a concern for certain individuals.
The Unseen Dangers of Excessive Earwax Accumulation
Although earwax generally benefits our bodies, it can occasionally result in problems, especially when it becomes impacted by being blocked or pushed too far up into the ear canal.
Here’s when earwax might develop into an issue:
- Using cotton swabs: Many individuals use cotton swabs to clean their ears, but this can actually press wax deeper into the canal, causing a blockage. You can safely use these around the outer ear, but do not insert them into the ear canal.
- Wearing earbuds, hearing aids, or earplugs: These devices can stop earwax from naturally working its way out of the ear, resulting in buildup.
- Excessive earwax production: A common problem for some people, resulting in a higher likelihood of earwax accumulation and potential impaction.
Symptoms of Earwax Buildup: What to Look for
If earwax accumulates too much, you might experience:
- Hearing loss or muted hearing
- An ear condition distinguished by ringing or buzzing sounds, known as tinnitus
- Discomfort or pressure in the ear
- Dizziness or balance problems
- Ear smell or drainage
Impacted earwax may cause an infection in certain circumstances. When you experience these signs, it’s essential to seek assistance.
Leave Earwax Removal to a Professional
It’s best to see a professional if you’re coping with earwax accumulation. Your primary care provider, hearing specialist, or ENT (ear, nose, and throat) doctor can safely and comfortably eliminate it in the office. Some individuals experiment with home remedies such as non-prescription ear drops or ear irrigation kits. These can sometimes be useful, but it’s smart to check with your provider first– especially if you’ve had ear surgery, you have a background of ear infections, or you use hearing aids.
When in Doubt, Ask
Earwax is typically helpful, but if it is causing discomfort, address the problem. We’re dedicated to supporting you in maintaining ear health and preserving sharp hearing.
Contact us to set up an appointment if you’re worried about earwax buildup or any changes in your hearing.
Sources:
How To Remove Ear Wax: A Step-By-Step Guide– Audien Hearing
Impacted Earwax|Cedars-Sinai